Microbiology MCQs: Chapter 8
Which of the following is a fungal infection characterized by the infection of the lung tissues, mainly affecting individuals with weakened immune systems?
The microorganism responsible for causing dental cavities is:
Which of the following is a viral infection commonly transmitted through sexual contact, causing genital warts and an increased risk of certain cancers?
The bacterial structures responsible for DNA transfer between bacteria during conjugation are called:
Which of the following is a bacterial infection characterized by the formation of a thick grayish-white coating on the back of the throat, often causing difficulty in breathing and swallowing?
Which of the following bacterial structures is responsible for locomotion and movement?
The fungal infection characterized by the presence of black, scaly growth on the skin is known as:
Which of the following is a viral infection characterized by the inflammation of the brain, often transmitted through mosquito bites?
Which of the following is a viral infection characterized by a widespread rash, high fever, and enlarged lymph nodes, often seen in children?
The process of using bacteria to convert organic matter into biogas (a mixture of methane and carbon dioxide) is known as:
Which of the following is a viral infection characterized by the inflammation of the liver, often transmitted through contaminated food or water?
Which of the following is a bacterial infection commonly transmitted through respiratory droplets, causing symptoms such as severe coughing fits?
The microorganism responsible for causing dental plaque and gum disease is primarily a:
The process of using bacteria to convert milk sugar (lactose) into lactic acid is known as:
The microorganism responsible for causing sexually transmitted infections such as syphilis is:
Which of the following is a parasitic infection commonly transmitted through contaminated soil, causing symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and blood in the stool?
The thin, peptidoglycan layer found in gram-negative bacteria is located:
The process of using physical or chemical methods to remove dirt, debris, and microorganisms from objects is called:
The bacterial cell structure responsible for the segregation of genetic information during cell division is called:
The process of using bacteria to convert nitrogenous waste into less toxic substances such as urea is known as:
The process of using bacteria to convert organic matter into methane gas is known as:
The fungal infection characterized by the presence of white, powdery growth on leaves, fruits, and flowers is known as:
The process of using bacteria to convert ammonia and nitrites into atmospheric nitrogen is known as
Which of the following is a gram-positive bacterial species known to cause food poisoning, often associated with improper food preparation and storage?
The microorganism responsible for the fermentation of grapes into wine is:
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Microbiology MCQs: Chapter 8
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